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Atari 2600

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Atari 2600
Four-switch VCS model (1980–1982)
Also known asAtari Video Computer System (prior to November 1982)
ManufacturerAtari, Inc.
TypeHome video game console
GenerationSecond
Release date
Lifespan1977–1992
Introductory priceUS$189.95 (equivalent to $960 in 2023)
DiscontinuedJanuary 1, 1992 (1992-01-01)[1]
Units sold30 million (as of 2004)[2]
MediaROM cartridge
CPU8-bit MOS Technology 6507 @ 1.19 MHz
Memory128 bytes RAM
GraphicsTelevision Interface Adaptor
Controller input
  • Joystick
  • paddles
  • driving
  • keypad
  • Trak-Ball
Best-selling gamePac-Man, 8 million (as of 1990)[a]
PredecessorAtari Home Pong
Atari Video Pinball
SuccessorAtari 5200

The Atari 2600 is a home video game console developed and produced by Atari, Inc. Released in September 1977 as the Atari Video Computer System (Atari VCS), it popularized microprocessor-based hardware and games stored on swappable ROM cartridges, a format first used with the Fairchild Channel F in 1976. The VCS was bundled with two joystick controllers, a conjoined pair of paddle controllers, and a game cartridge—initially Combat[3] and later


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