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The effects of gilaburu (Viburnum opulus) juice on experimentally induced Ehrlich ascites tumor in mice

J Cancer Res Ther. 2018 Jan-Mar;14(2):314-320. doi: 10.4103/0973-1482.181173.

Abstract

Objective: The aim of study was to investigate anticancer effect of Viburnum opulus (VO) on Ehrlich ascites carcinoma (EAC) bearing mice that treated with different concentrations of VO.

Materials and methods: For tumor transplantation; mice were inoculated with 1 × 106 EAC cells intraperitoneally and than divided into five groups (n = 9). Two hours after inoculation; experimental groups were treated daily with VO extract at doses of 1000 mg/kg, 2000 mg/kg, 4000 mg/kg.

Results: Extracts obtained from gilaburu juice can have hinder effect on tumor cell growth.

Conclusion: As far as we known, this is the first study about in vivo antitumoral activity of VOon Ehrlich ascites tumor model, and consequently VO extract exhibited anticancer activity against EAC-bearing mice.

Keywords: Antitumor activity; Ehrlich ascites tumor; Viburnum opulus; experimental cancer; histopathology.

MeSH terms

  • Allografts
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology*
  • Antioxidants / pharmacology
  • Biomarkers
  • Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor / drug therapy
  • Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor / metabolism*
  • Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor / pathology*
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Kidney / drug effects
  • Kidney / metabolism
  • Liver / drug effects
  • Liver / metabolism
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology*
  • Viburnum / chemistry*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Antioxidants
  • Biomarkers
  • Plant Extracts