Hassan El Glaoui

Hassan El Glaoui
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Hassan El Mezouari El Glaoui (1923-2018) bụ onye Moroccan na-ese ihe osise nke a mara nke ọma maka ihe ngosi ya nke ndị na-agba na ịnyịnya.

Oge ọ malitere

A mụrụ El Glaoui na Marrakesh, Morocco, na Disemba 23, 1923, na Pasha ikpeazụ nke Marrakesh، Thami El Glaoui. Onye na-ese ihe nyere Praịm Minista Britain Winston Churchill otuto maka ime ka nna ya dị ike kwenye na ka ọ hapụ ya ka ọ gaa n'ihu na-ese onyinyo dị ka ọrụ, ọkachasị mgbe ebighị ebi n'ụwa olileanya nke nzukọ 1943 gasịrị mgbe Pasha chọrọ ma nata echiche Churchill banyere ihe osise nwa ya nwoke.

Ọrụ

N'afọ 1950, onye na-eme ihe nkiri Edward G. Robinson, nwunye ya Gladys Lloydand Robison (onye na-anakọta ihe osise na onye na-ese ihe) na Sir Anson Goodyear (otu n'ime ndị guzobere Museum of Modern Art na New York) ka enyi ha na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Thami El Glaoui kpọrọ Marrakech. N'oge njem dị mkpirikpi ha na Morocco, ha nwere obi ụtọ izute Hassan ma hụ ụfọdụ ọrụ ya. N'ịbụ ndị nkà nke onye na-ese na ihe na-eto na eto masịrị, hà pere mpe nke ọbọdọ na mpaghara ọwụwa anyanwụ mere ka Pacha kwenye ka ọ bịa na Paris na New York na 1951 na nke mbụ ya na ihe osise Gladys Lloyd na Robison. Ihe ngosi abụọ ahụ nwere ihe ịga nke ọma ma kwe ka Hassan gụọ akwụkwọ na mba ọzọ.

Malite na mbido afọ 1950, El Glaoui zụrụ na Paris na École des Beaux-Arts n'okpuru Jean Souverbie na Emilie Charmy. N'oge ọ nọ na Paris, ọ mụtara ise ihe na ihe osise mmanụ ma nụrụ olu nke onye onye na-ese ihe Moroccan mbụ na-amụ nka na mba ofesi.

Ọ lụrụ nwanyị French nke si Ijipt, Évelyne Kahil. N'afọ 1954, ya na ndịda nke ọbọdọ ynke nwunye ya merụrụ ahụ n'ihe mberede ụgbọala na Aix-les-Bains.

Ọ bụ onye nketa nke usoro ndị eze Berber dị afọ 300. Mgbe nna ya nwụsịrị na 1956 obere oge ka nnwere onwe nke Morocco gasịrị, e weghaara akụ na ụba ezinụlọ ya ruo otu afọ. N'oge ọ nọrọ na nche megide gị faịlụ ndekọ Marrakech na Mee 1, 1957, a tọọrọ ya na ụmụnne ya atọ (ndị Istiqlal na-enweghị nchịkwa), ma nọrọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ ihe karịrị ọnwa 18 n'ebe dị iche iche. Ebe ikpeazụ dị nso na Casablanca na Boucheron .

O kpebiri ịlaghachi Paris mgbe a tọhapụrụ ya na ngwụcha afọ 1958. N'oge na-adịghị anya, nwunye mbụ ya gbara akwụkwọ ịgba alụkwaghịm. Ọ kwagara n'ebe dị nso n'ụlọ elu Rambouillet, ebe ọ bi naanị ya. Ọ zutere nwunye ya nke abụọ Christine Legendre, onye nlereanya nye na ịbụ abụ maka Hubert de Givenchy. Ha lụrụ na Brussels na 1963.

E gosipụtara onye omenkà ahụ n'ọtụtụ ebe na Europe na United States, n'etiti okporo na ndị ọzọ metụtara ebe ndị ọzọ n'oge ahụ, Sotheby na Christie's rere ọrụ ya.

N'afọ 1964, ọ laghachiri Morocco ka ya na nne ya nọrọ nso. N'afọ 1965 e mere ihe ngosi mbụ yá tòrò na n'oge kemgbe ọ laghachiri Morocco n'otu nnukwu ụlọikwuu.

Ihe osise ya na-agbaso ọdịnala ihe atụ nke Morocco, ihe ndị bụ isi ya bụ ịnyịnya ndị agha na ndị na-agba ha. Ọ ghọrọ onye a ma ama n'afọ ndị 1980 site na Ihe osise ya nke oge a nke ndị na-agba ịnyịnya na-eche n'echiche nke ọbọdọ na ahụ na-erizi mmụta sayensị nnyocha nke mgbanwe na onyinyo pụrụ iche. O mere ihe ngosi onwe ya na Paris (1950), New York (1951, 1967), London (1960), Brussels (1969), na Casablanca, a na-anakọta ọrụ ya na Royal Palace Collection na Fez, Morocco, na Parliament Collection na Rabat.[7] N'oge ngosi mbụ ya na New York, ọ pụtara ìhè na djellaba ya ma nọgide na-enwe omume ọma ya.

Ndị eze Morocco bụ Hassan nke Abụọ na Mohamed nke Isii nwere ekele maka ọrụ El Glaoui.

Ọnwụ na ihe nketa

Na mbido afọ 2012, e gosipụtara ọrụ El Glaoui na ihe osise Moroccan nke Churchill nke ọbọdọ na mpaghara ọwụwa anyanwụ nkiri Marrakech, dịka nwa nwanyị El Glaouii tụpụtara ma Daniel Robbins duzie ya na London Leighton House Museum. 2014 Marrakesh Biennale gosikwara njikọta ahụ. Ụmụ ya nọkwa na ụlọ ọrụ nka dị mma. Touria El Glaoui malitere ihe ngosi nka nke oge a nke Africa 1:54, na Ghizlan El Glaouu na-ese ihe n'ụdị mosaic. Nwa nwa ya Brice Bexter bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na-eto eto.

Ihe osise Africa mebiri ihe ndekọ na Sotheby's na Eprel 2, 2019. Otú Ihe na esiri gị faịlụ n'ime ọrụ ndị na-emebi ihe ndekọ bụ La Sortie du Roi nke Hassan El Glaoui, nke rere maka £ 137,500.

Ka e mesịrị n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2019, ezinụlọ ahụ haziri ihe ngosi nwere ihe karịrị otu narị ihe osise pụrụ iche a na-akpọ "N'Oké Mmiri nke Ụwa m" iji Tinye na Enyi gbochie gosipụta ọrụ nka pụrụ iche ọha na eze na-amaghị. Ihe ngosi ahụ dọtara ihe karịrị ndị ọbịa 32,000 n'ihe na-erughị ọnwa atọ.

Nrutụaka

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